std::deque<T,Allocator>::begin, std::deque<T,Allocator>::cbegin
来自cppreference.com
iterator begin(); |
(C++11 前) | |
iterator begin() noexcept; |
(C++11 起) | |
const_iterator begin() const; |
(C++11 前) | |
const_iterator begin() const noexcept; |
(C++11 起) | |
const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept; |
(C++11 起) | |
返回指向容器首元素的迭代器。
若容器为空,则返回的迭代器将等于 end() 。
参数
(无)
返回值
指向首元素的迭代器。
复杂度
常数。
示例
运行此代码
#include <iostream> #include <deque> #include <string> int main() { std::deque<int> ints {1, 2, 4, 8, 16}; std::deque<std::string> fruits {"orange", "apple", "raspberry"}; std::deque<char> empty; // 求和 deque ints 中的所有整数(若存在),仅打印结果。 int sum = 0; for (auto it = ints.cbegin(); it != ints.cend(); it++) sum += *it; std::cout << "Sum of ints: " << sum << "\n"; // 打印 deque fruits 中的首个水果,而不检查是否有一个。 std::cout << "First fruit: " << *fruits.begin() << "\n"; if (empty.begin() == empty.end()) std::cout << "deque 'empty' is indeed empty.\n"; }
输出:
Sum of ints: 31 First fruit: orange deque 'empty' is indeed empty.
参阅
返回指向容器尾端的迭代器 (公开成员函数) |